Keleawe Womic, he mahele oWomic Steel, he mea hana ʻoihana a me ka mea hoʻolako honua opaipu keleawe ʻole oxygen, e hāʻawi ana i ka pae kiʻekiʻe loaC10100 (OFE)nā paipu keleawe me ka maʻemaʻe i hōʻoia ʻia, ka conductivity uila, a me ka hana mechanical. Hoʻokō pono kā mākou hana ʻana meASTM B188a meB601, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana e kūlike kēlā me kēia paipu i nā kūlana honua no ka hoʻohana ʻoihana hana kiʻekiʻe.
Me ka hiki ke alakaʻi i ka ʻoihana e kāohi i nā pae oxygen ia hiki i ka 5 ppm, a me ka ʻenehana hoʻomaʻemaʻe holomua e hōʻemi i ka nui o nā haumia ma lalo o 40 ppm, ʻo Womic Copper kāu mea hana hele no nā paipu keleawe kikoʻī i lokonā kikowaena mana, nā noi vacuum, nā mea uila, a me nā ʻōnaehana lumi maʻemaʻe.
1. ʻIke Huahana - C10100 Keleawe ʻOkikene ʻole
Helu UNS: C10100
Ka Hoʻohanohano: Keleawe OFE (Keleawe Uila ʻAʻohe Oxygen)
Maʻemaʻe: ≥ 99.99% Cu
Ka nui o ka oxygen: ≤ 5 ppm (Hiki iā Womic ke kāohi ma waena o 3–5 ppm)
Ka Hoʻokele Uila: ≥ 101% IACS
Nā Kūlana:
●ASTM B188 – Paipu Keleawe Seamless no ka Ea Hoʻoluʻu a me ka Hoʻomaʻalili
●ASTM B68 / B75 – Paipu Keleawe Seamless no ka ʻenekinia laulā
●ASTM B280 – Papa Hoʻomaʻalili
●EN 12735-1 – Nā Paipu Keleawe no ke Ea Hoʻoluʻolu a me ka Hoʻomaʻalili
● GB/T 1527 – Nā Paipu Keleawe Hilahila ʻole
● JIS H3300 – Ke Kūlana Kepanī no nā Paipu Keleawe a me nā Paipu ʻAla Keleawe
ʻAʻohe oxygen o ka paipu keleawe Womic C10100, ʻaʻohe vacuum, a hāʻawi i ka conductivity kiʻekiʻe loa, ke kūpaʻa i ka pala, a me ka ductility, e kūpono ai no nā ʻōnaehana uila a me ka wela kiʻekiʻe.
Nā Hoʻomanawanui Ana:
Ke ahonui pololei: ≤ 13 mm ma luna o ka lōʻihi piha
Ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻomanawanui: ± 13 mm
Ke ʻAno o ka ʻIli: Maʻemaʻe a ʻaʻohe lepo a i ʻole nā kīnā o ka ʻili e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i nā noi i manaʻo ʻia.
2. Hoʻohuihui Kemika - Keleawe OFE Maʻemaʻe Loa (C10100)
Hoʻomaopopo ʻo Womic Copper e ʻoi aku ka nui o kēlā me kēia paipu keleawe C1010099.99% ka maʻemaʻe keleawe, meka nui o ka oxygen i kāohi pono ʻia ma ≤ 0.0005% (5 ppm)ʻO ke kikoʻī piha o ka haumia penei:
| ʻElemene | PPM kiʻekiʻe loa | ʻElemene | PPM kiʻekiʻe loa |
| ʻAntimony (Sb) | 4 | Ke kēpau (Pb) | 5 |
| ʻArsenic (As) | 5 | Manganese (Mn) | 0.5 |
| Bismuth (Bi) | 1 | Nikala (Ni) | 10 |
| Cadmium (Cd) | 1 | ʻO ka phosphorus (P) | 3 |
| Hao (Fe) | 10 | Selenium (Se) | 3 |
| Kāla (Ag) | 25 | Sulfur (S) | 15 |
| Tellurium (Te) | 2 | Tin (Sn) | 2 |
| Zinc (Zn) | 1 | ʻOkikene (O) | 0.0005 |
Palena Haumia Holoʻokoʻa:
ʻAntimony + Selenium + Arsenic + Tellurium + Bismuth + Tin + Manganese ................. Max 40 ppm
ʻO ka nui o ke keleawe= 100% – Huina o nā haumia. ʻO ka huina o nā haumia he kālā, sulfur, kēpau, tin, bismuth, arsenic, antimony, hao, nickel, mercury, zinc, phosphorus, selenium, tellurium, manganese, cadmium a me ka oxygen.
3. Nā Waiwai Uila a me nā Waiwai Mekanika
Hoʻolālā ʻia kā mākou mau paipu keleawe C10100 ʻole oxygen no ka conductivity kūpono a me ka ikaika, me ka hana mau ma nā ʻāpana hana.
| Waiwai | Waiwai Maʻamau |
| Ka Hoʻokele Uila | ≥101% IACS |
| Ke kū'ē uila (20°C) | ≤0.15713 Ω·g/m2 |
| Ka Hoʻokele Wela | ≥398 W/m·K |
| Ikaika Tensile (ʻano H80) | ≥245 MPa |
| Ikaika Hāʻawi | ≥205 MPa |
| Elongation (ma luna o 5D) | ≥5% |
| Paʻakikī (Brinell HBW) | Min80 |
| Ka nui o ka palaoa (e like me ASTM E112) | ʻAno like ʻole o ka palaoa maikaʻi |
4. Nā noi o ka C10100 Copper Tube
He kūpono kā mākou mau paipu keleawe ʻole oxygen no nā wahi koʻikoʻi e koi ana i ka maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe loa, nā waiwai uila paʻa, a me ka pono o ka ʻili kīnā ʻole:
●Hoʻoili Mana & Nā Kikowaena - Nā paipu kaʻa keleawe, nā alakaʻi uila ma nā kikowaena 110–500 kV
● Nā ʻōnaehana Vacuum & Accelerators - UHV-compatible, hydrogen-free copper no ka physics particle
● Nā ʻElekene Aerospace a me nā Koa - Nā ʻōnaehana uwea, nā alakaʻi nalu, nā lua RF
●Cryogenics & Kiʻi Lapaʻau - Hoʻouna ʻana o ka helium/naikokene wai, nā ʻāpana mīkini MRI
● HVAC a me ka Refrigeration - Nā paipu maʻemaʻe, maʻemaʻe no nā ʻōnaehana hoʻoluʻu pololei
●Nā Lako Semiconductor a me Cleanroom - Paipu ʻole oxygen no ke kinoea a me nā laina hoʻoluʻu
● Nā ʻōnaehana Inverters Solar a me nā pila - Nā kaʻa uila a me nā interconnects kiʻekiʻe
5. Ka Mana Hoʻomalu Kūlana a me ka Hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka Hale Hana
No ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā kūlana kiʻekiʻe loa, hoʻohui ʻo Womic Copper i nā ʻōnaehana nānā piha i loko o ka hale, me:
Nā Lako Hana Holomua:
● Mea kālailai ʻokikene (ma muli o IR) – ʻIke i ka ʻokikene a hiki i <3 ppm
● ʻAtomic Absorption Spectrometer - Ke ana ʻana i nā mea haumia metala
● Nā mea hoʻāʻo o ke au Eddy - ʻIke ʻana i nā hemahema ʻaʻole luku
● Nā Mea Hoʻāʻo Paʻakikī Brinell & Vickers - Hōʻoia i nā waiwai mechanical kūlike
● Ka Nānā ʻana i ka Microstructure (SEM + Metallography) - Ka loiloi ʻana o ka palaoa a me ka hoʻokomo ʻana
● Nā Mīkini Hoʻāʻo Tensile Universal - Hōʻoia piha o ka ikaika mechanical
● Hoʻāʻo Conductivity (IACS Measurement) – Hōʻoia i ka hana ≥101%
Hoʻāʻo ʻAoʻao ʻEkolu:
Kākoʻo piha mākou i ka nānā ʻana e nā kino i hōʻoia ʻia ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa e like me SGS, TÜV, BV, a me DNV, me nā hōʻike kikoʻī i hoʻopuka ʻia ma mua o ka lawe ʻana.
6. Ka lawelawe ʻōpala, hoʻouna a me ka hale hana
Hāʻawi ʻo Womic Copper i ka ʻōpala palekana a kūpono hoʻi no ka hoʻokuʻu aku i waho e pale i ka maikaʻi o ka huahana i ka wā o ka hoʻouna ʻana ma ka home a i ʻole ma waho o ka honua.
Nā Hiʻohiʻona o ka Pūʻolo:
● Nā pāpale hopena palaki + ʻōwili poly pākahi
●Nā ʻeke PE i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka vacuum e pale aku i ka oxidation
● Nā pahu lāʻau i hoʻomoʻa ʻia me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana o ke kaula kila
● Kēlā me kēia paipu i lepili ʻia me ka helu wela, ka helu hailona, a me nā kikoʻī
Ka halihali:
●Loaʻa ma FCL, LCL, a me ka ukana mokulele
●ʻO ka lawelawe Logistics e komo pū me CIF, FOB, DDP, a me EXW
● Hoʻouka ikaika + hoʻopaʻa ʻana no ka hoʻouna ʻana i nā wahi mamao loa
●Nā palapala i hoʻomākaukau ʻia no nā dute, ke awa, a me nā keʻena ʻaoʻao ʻekolu
7. No ke aha e koho ai i ke keleawe Womic
●Ka Mana ʻOkikene Haʻahaʻa Loa – 3–5 ppm pae oxygen, alakaʻi ʻoihana
● Hana Hana Holomua - Ke kaha kiʻi piha wela + anu, annealing, wela H80
● ʻŌnaehana Hahai QC 100% – Ka hiki ke hahai ʻia ʻana o nā kikohoʻe mai ka hopena a i ka hopena
●ʻIke Papahana Honua – Hoʻolako ʻia nā ʻōnaehana substation 500kV ma Asia a me ʻEulopa
●Welina i ka Loiloi Hale Hana - Nānā ma kahi, hana moakāka
●Logistics Palekana a me ka Honua - Hoʻouna ʻia i ka manawa kūpono me nā palapala piha
Ka manawa hoʻouna: ʻApelila-05-2025