Paipu Keleawe, Paipu keleawe ʻole oxygen (OFC), C10100 (OFHC) Paipu Keleawe Alakaʻi Kiʻekiʻe ʻole Oxygen

Wehewehe Pōkole:

1, Inoa Huahana

Paipu Keleawe, Paipu keleawe ʻole oxygen (OFC), C10100 (OFHC) Paipu Keleawe Alakaʻi Kiʻekiʻe ʻole Oxygen

2, Hoʻolauna pōkole o nā paipu keleawe:

Nā huaʻōlelo koʻikoʻi:	Ke keleawe uila maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe a me ke alakaʻi kiʻekiʻe, nā paipu keleawe, nā paipu keleawe, ke keleawe ʻole Oxygen, ka paipu kaʻa keleawe Seamless a me ka Tube
Ka nui o ka paipu keleawe:	OD 1/4 – 10 ʻīniha (13.7mm – 273mm) Kaumaha: 1.65mm - 25mm, Lōʻihi: 3m, 6m, 12m, a i ʻole ka lōʻihi i hoʻopilikino ʻia 0.5mtr-20mtr
Kūlana Keleawe:	ASTM B188, Paipu keleawe; Paipu keleawe; Nā alakaʻi uila; Ikaika loa; maʻamau; nā nui maʻamau; Keleawe UNS Nos. C10100; C10200; C10300; C10400; C10500; C10700; C11000; C11300; C11400; C11600; C12000, C14300, C14420, C14530, C19210, C19400 etc.
Nā noi o ka paipu keleawe:	Ke kūkulu ʻana i ka papahana photovoltaic solar, ke kūkulu ʻana i ka papahana Substation, ka hoʻoili mana uila, nā kaʻina hana Plasma deposition (sputtering), nā mea hoʻolalelale ʻāpana, nā noi Audio/Visual kiʻekiʻe, nā noi vacuum kiʻekiʻe, nā mea hoʻololi ʻoihana nui ect….
ʻO Womic Copper Industrial e hāʻawi ana i nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe a me nā kumukūʻai hoʻokūkū o nā paipu keleawe, ke koʻokoʻo keleawe ʻole Oxygen, ke kaʻa keleawe ʻole oxygen, nā mea keleawe i hoʻohālikelike ʻia, ka papa keleawe ʻole oxygen kiʻekiʻe a pēlā aku…

3, Nā kikoʻī hana o nā paipu keleawe:

ʻO ke keleawe ʻole oxygen (OFC) a i ʻole ke keleawe ʻole oxygen kiʻekiʻe thermal conductivity (OFHC) he hui o nā mea hao keleawe kiʻekiʻe i hana ʻia i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia me ka uila e hōʻemi i ka pae o ka oxygen i 0.001% a i ʻole ma lalo. ʻO ke keleawe ʻole oxygen kahi papa keleawe kiʻekiʻe nona ke kiʻekiʻe o ka conductivity a aneane ʻole ka nui o ka oxygen. Hoʻopilikia ka nui o ka oxygen o ke keleawe i kona mau waiwai uila a hiki ke hōʻemi i ka conductivity.

ʻO nā Tubing C10100 Oxygen Free High Conductivity Copper (OFHC) i hana ʻia e Womic Copper Industrial aia i loko o nā nui like ʻole, ke anawaena, ka mānoanoa o ka paia, ka lōʻihi, a hiki ke hoʻopilikino ʻia nā mea āpau.

Hana ʻia ke keleawe C10100 OFHC ma o ka hoʻololi pololei ʻana o nā cathodes i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia a me nā mea hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ma lalo o nā kūlana i kāohi pono ʻia e pale aku i ka haumia o ka metala maʻemaʻe ʻole oxygen i ka wā o ka hana ʻana. ʻO ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana i ke keleawe OFHC e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka metala me ka nui o ke keleawe o 99.99%. Me ka liʻiliʻi o ka nui o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ua lawe ʻia mai nā waiwai kūlohelohe o ke keleawe elemental i kahi kekelē kiʻekiʻe.

4,ʻO nā ʻano o ke keleawe OFHC: 

ʻElemene	Hoʻonohonoho ʻana,%
	Keleawe UNS Helu.
	C10100 A	C10200	C10300	C10400 B	C10500 B	C10700 B	C11000	C11300 C	C11400 C	C11600 C	C12000
Keleawe (me ke kālā), min	99.99 D	99.95	99.95 Hikina	99.95	99.95	99.95	99.9	99.9	99.9	99.9	99.9
ʻO ka phosphorus			0.001–0.005								0.004–0.0012
ʻOkikene, max.	0.0005	0.001	…	0.001	0.001	0.001	…	…	…	…	…
Kāla	A	…	…	8 kapuaʻi	10 kapuaʻi	25 F	…	8 kapuaʻi	10 kapuaʻi	25 F	…

ʻO nā kiʻekiʻe loa o ka haumia ma ppm o C10100: antimony 4, arsenic 5, bismuth 1.0, cadmium 1, hao 10, kēpau 5, manganese 0.5, nickel 10, phosphorus 3, selenium 3, kālā 25, sulfur 15, tellurium 2, tin 2, a me zinc 1.

ʻO B C10400, C01500, a me C10700 he mau keleawe ʻole oxygen me ka hoʻohui ʻana o kahi nui o ke kālā i kuhikuhi ʻia. Ua like nā ʻano o kēia mau mea hoʻohuihui me C10200 me ka hoʻohui ʻia ʻana o ke kālā.

ʻO C C11300, C11400, C11500, a me C11600 he keleawe electrolytic tough-pitch me nā hoʻohui kālā. Ua like nā ʻano o kēia mau mea hoʻohui me C11000 me ka hoʻohui kālā i manaʻo ʻia.

E hoʻoholo ʻia ke keleawe ma o ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka "huina haumia" a me 100%.

E Keleawe (me ke kālā) + phosphorus, min.

ʻO nā waiwai F he kālā liʻiliʻi loa ma nā auneke troy no kēlā me kēia tona avoirdupois (ua like ka 1 oz/tona me 0.0034%).

Nā ʻano:

ʻO ka maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe ma luna o 99.99% keleawe no ka C10100 (OFHC) ʻO ka paipu keleawe hoʻokele kiʻekiʻe ʻaʻohe oxygen

Ductility kiʻekiʻe

Ka hoʻokele uila a me ka wela kiʻekiʻe

Ikaika hopena kiʻekiʻe

Ke kūpaʻa kolo maikaʻi

Ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana

Ka Volatility Hoʻohālikelike Haʻahaʻa ma lalo o ka vacuum kiʻekiʻe

 

5, Nā Mea Hana a me ka Hana ʻana i nā paipu keleawe:

Me ka ʻike ma lalo nei i ke kau ʻana i nā kauoha no ka paipu keleawe Oxygen-free ma lalo o nā kikoʻī ASTM B188:

1. Ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ASTM a me ka makahiki o ka hoʻopuka ʻana,

2. Hoʻolālā keleawe UNS,

3. Nā koi huhū,

4. Nā ana a me ke ʻano,

5. Ka lōʻihi,

6. Ka nui o kēlā me kēia nui,

7. Ka nui o kēlā me kēia mea,

8. Hoʻāʻo kūlou,

9. Hoʻāʻo kūpono i ka embrittlement hydrogen.

10. Ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana ma ke ʻano microscopic

11. Hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka haunaele,

12. Hoʻāʻo Eddy-current

13. Palapala hōʻoia,

14. Hōʻike hoʻāʻo wili,

15. ʻŌmole kūikawā, inā pono.

Pono e hana ʻia ka paipu keleawe C10100 Oxygen Free High Conductivity ma o ia ʻano hana wela, hana anu, a me ka hana annealing e hana ai i kahi ʻano hana like a humuhumu ʻole i loko o ka huahana i hoʻopau ʻia.

Pono nā paipu keleawe e kūlike me nā koi resistivity uila kiʻekiʻe loa i kuhikuhi ʻia ma ka Papa 3

Pono e hoʻolako ʻia nā paipu keleawe i loko o ka mahana O60 (soft anneal) a i ʻole H80 (hard drawn) e like me ka mea i wehewehe ʻia ma ka Papa Hoʻokaʻawale B 601.

ʻAʻohe hemahema o nā huahana paipu keleawe e hoʻopilikia ai i ka hoʻohana i manaʻo ʻia. Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi ʻia a kaʻawale mai ka lepo.

6, ʻŌpala keleawe/paipu

Pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā mea i hana ʻia e Womic Copper Industrial e ka nui, ke ʻano, a me ke ʻano o ka halihali a hoʻomākaukau ʻia no ka hoʻouna ʻana ma ke ʻano e hōʻoia ai i ka ʻae ʻia e ka mea lawe maʻamau no ka lawe ʻana a e hāʻawi i ka palekana mai nā pōʻino maʻamau o ka lawe ʻana.

E hōʻailona maopopo ʻia kēlā me kēia ʻāpana hoʻouna me ka helu kauoha kūʻai, ka hōʻailona metala a i ʻole ka huila, ka nui o ke ana, ke ʻano, a me ka huina lōʻihi a i ʻole ka helu ʻāpana (no nā mea i hāʻawi ʻia ma ke kumu lōʻihi) a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻelua, a i ʻole nā ​​kaumaha nui a me nā kaumaha ʻupena (no nā mea i hāʻawi ʻia ma ke kumu kaumaha), a me ka inoa o ka mea hoʻolako. E hōʻike ʻia ka helu kikoʻī i ka wā i kuhikuhi ʻia.

 

7, Nā noi paipu keleawe ʻole oxygen:

Ma nā noi ʻoihana, ʻoi aku ka waiwai o ke keleawe ʻole oxygen no kona maʻemaʻe kemika ma mua o kona conductivity uila. Hoʻohana ʻia ke keleawe OF/OFE-grade i nā kaʻina hana plasma deposition (sputtering), me ka hana ʻana o nā semiconductors a me nā ʻāpana superconductor, a me nā mea hana vacuum ultra-kiʻekiʻe ʻē aʻe e like me nā accelerators particle. Ma ke kuleana o ka lawe ʻana i nā lako uila o kēia manawa a me ka hoʻohui ʻana, ke kūkulu ʻana i ka papahana photovoltaic Solar, nā mea kūkulu papahana Substation. Nā noi Audio/Visual kiʻekiʻe, nā noi vacuum kiʻekiʻe,

ʻO nā mea hoʻololi ʻoihana nui - ʻo ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka conductivity uila o Oxygen Free Copper hiki ke hōʻemi i ke anawaena o nā uea i loko o nā mea hoʻololi a no laila e hōʻemi i ka nui o ke keleawe a me ka nui o ke kau ʻana holoʻokoʻa.